Vaginal secretions are a normal part of life. They can be heavy enough to leave traces in your underwear and change throughout the menstrual cycle, as well as during key moments like pregnancy or menopause.
Let's explore the different types of vaginal discharge and what they mean for your health.
What Causes Vaginal Discharge?
Vaginal discharge is closely related to hormone levels. The appearance, texture, amount, and even smell of discharge can change throughout the menstrual cycle, often varying with hormonal fluctuations.
Cervical mucus is secreted by the cervix, and during ovulation, it becomes more abundant and transparent, making it easier for sperm to travel to the cervix. After ovulation, under the influence of progesterone, the mucus becomes thicker and less plentiful.
White discharge, on the other hand, is mostly made up of dead cells from the vaginal walls. This discharge is normal and helps maintain the balance of the vaginal flora, although it can sometimes leave noticeable traces in your underwear.
Types of Vaginal Discharge and Their Colors
Throughout the menstrual cycle, vaginal discharge can take on different forms, colors, and odors. Here are the most common types:
White Vaginal Discharge
White discharge is a natural part of the body’s way of cleaning and lubricating the vagina by removing dead cells and microbial debris.
However, if white discharge develops a strong odor, it may signal an imbalance in your vaginal flora. Some common causes of this include:
- Excessive or inappropriate intimate hygiene practices, such as douching
- Hormonal changes (e.g., pregnancy, contraception, menopause)
- Smoking
- Antibiotics or antiseptics
Yellow Vaginal Discharge
Yellow vaginal discharge can be normal or abnormal. Initially, vaginal discharge is clear or white, but it may turn yellow after being exposed to air. Blood can also darken the discharge color, which often happens just before your period.
If the discharge becomes greenish, foul-smelling, and foamy, it could be a sign of a sexually transmitted infection (STI) such as Trichomonas vaginitis. Symptoms may include irritation during urination and sex.
Pink Vaginal Discharge
Pink discharge often appears a few days before menstruation, when small amounts of blood mix with vaginal discharge. It may also occur during ovulation or after sexual intercourse.
Brown Vaginal Discharge
Brown discharge typically occurs a few days after menstruation ends. It’s caused by the oxidation of leftover blood in the uterus, which then mixes with vaginal discharge, creating a brown or dark color.
Do You Have Thick or Smelly Vaginal Discharge?
The amount of vaginal discharge varies from woman to woman. Normally, it is odorless and does not cause discomfort. However, if your discharge becomes unusually thick or develops a foul odor, it could indicate an infection or imbalance.
If you’re experiencing these symptoms, one of the most effective natural remedies in the US is the use of vaginal suppositories. Try the soothing relief of Flower Power to restore balance and promote vaginal health!
